仁爱版英语九年级上册Unit 1 Topic 1 知识点+单元测试（含听力）
Unit 1 Topic 1Our country has developed rapidly
知识点汇总
【重点短语】
1.be happy/glad/pleased to do sth. 很高兴做某事
2.not bad 还不错
3.come/go/be back 返回
4.take place 发生
5.by the way 顺便说一下，顺便问一下
6.have/has gone to去了某地（还没有回来）
Have/has been to 去过某地（已经回来）
7.learn from… 从……学习
8.have no time/money to do sth. 没有时间/钱做某事
9.put on 穿上，上映
10.in the past 在过去
11.at present 现在
12.see sth. in person/see sth. oneself/see sth. with one’s own eyes
亲眼目睹
13.in the 1960s 在20世纪六十年代
14.the living conditions 生活条件
15.have a chance/chances to do sth. 有机会做某事
have no chance to do sth. 没有机会做某事
16.receive/have/get a good education 接受好的教育
17.keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系
get in touch with sb. 与某人取得联系
lose touch with sb. 与某人失去联系
18.far away 遥远的
far away from… 距……遥远
19.the reform and opening-up 改革开放
20.since+时间点/时间段ago/一般过去时的从句
for+时间段
21.be pleased/satisfied with… 对……感到满意
22.satisfy one’s needs 满足某人的需求
23.on the Internet在网上
24.make rapid progress 取得快速的进步
25.succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事
26.play an important part/role 扮演一个重要的角色
27.in one’s spare/free time 在某人的空闲时间
29.places of interest/
interesting places 名胜古迹
30.though/although/even though/even if 虽然，尽管，即使
引导让步状语从句，不与but连用，但可与still,yet连用。
【词形转换】
1.Africa n. 非洲
African n. 非洲人。adj. 非洲的，非洲人的
2.communicate v.交流
communication n. 通讯，交流，交往
3.rapid adj.快速的，迅速的
rapidly adv.快速地，迅速地
4.satisfy v.使满意，使满足
satisfied adj.满意的
5.succeed v.成功
successful adj.成功的
successfully adv.成功地
6.recent adj.近来的，最近的
recently adv.近来地
【重点句型】
1.—Where have you been?
--I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.
--你去那儿了？
--我和我的父母去过黄山。
2.She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.
她去古巴做一名志愿者。
3.China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up.
自从改革开放以来中国已经快速发展。
4.Great changes have taken place there.
那儿已经发生了巨大的变化。
5.I haven’t seen you for a long time.
我很久没有见你了。
6.—Have you ever been there before?
--No, I haven’t/Yes, I have.
-- 你曾经去过那儿吗？
--不，我没有。/是的，我去过。
7.There goes the bell.
铃响了。
8.Though I have no time to travel, I still felt very happy.
尽管我没有时间去旅行，我仍然感到很开心。
9.I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.
我认为记住过去，立足现在和展望未来是很重要的。
【话题写作】
请根据下列表格的提示, 写一篇题为Changes in Our Hometown的英语短文。
内容要点:
过去
现在
1.旧房
1.高楼
2.河水肮脏
2.河水清澈
3.步行、骑自行车上班
3.乘公交车、小汽车上班
4.道路狭窄
4.环形路宽阔
5.居住条件差
5.居住环境舒适
参考范文：
Changes in Our Hometown
In the past ten years, great changes have taken place in our hometown. In the past, there used to be old houses. The river was very dirty. The roads were narrow and the living conditions were hard. People went to work on foot or by bike. But now, there are many tall buildings in my hometown. The river is clean and the water is clear. There are many ring roads and the living conditions are comfortable. People usually go to work by bus or by car.
I am glad to see these great changes in my hometown. But I think it’s still important to remember the past. It tells that we should cherish the present life.
点击预习：仁爱版英语九年级上册教材/电子课本
知识点汇总
【重点短语】
1.be happy/glad/pleased to do sth. 很高兴做某事
2.not bad 还不错
3.come/go/be back 返回
4.take place 发生
5.by the way 顺便说一下，顺便问一下
6.have/has gone to去了某地（还没有回来）
Have/has been to 去过某地（已经回来）
7.learn from… 从……学习
8.have no time/money to do sth. 没有时间/钱做某事
9.put on 穿上，上映
10.in the past 在过去
11.at present 现在
12.see sth. in person/see sth. oneself/see sth. with one’s own eyes
亲眼目睹
13.in the 1960s 在20世纪六十年代
14.the living conditions 生活条件
15.have a chance/chances to do sth. 有机会做某事
have no chance to do sth. 没有机会做某事
16.receive/have/get a good education 接受好的教育
17.keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系
get in touch with sb. 与某人取得联系
lose touch with sb. 与某人失去联系
18.far away 遥远的
far away from… 距……遥远
19.the reform and opening-up 改革开放
20.since+时间点/时间段ago/一般过去时的从句
for+时间段
21.be pleased/satisfied with… 对……感到满意
22.satisfy one’s needs 满足某人的需求
23.on the Internet在网上
24.make rapid progress 取得快速的进步
25.succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事
26.play an important part/role 扮演一个重要的角色
27.in one’s spare/free time 在某人的空闲时间
29.places of interest/
interesting places 名胜古迹
30.though/although/even though/even if 虽然，尽管，即使
引导让步状语从句，不与but连用，但可与still,yet连用。
【词形转换】
1.Africa n. 非洲
African n. 非洲人。adj. 非洲的，非洲人的
2.communicate v.交流
communication n. 通讯，交流，交往
3.rapid adj.快速的，迅速的
rapidly adv.快速地，迅速地
4.satisfy v.使满意，使满足
satisfied adj.满意的
5.succeed v.成功
successful adj.成功的
successfully adv.成功地
6.recent adj.近来的，最近的
recently adv.近来地
【重点句型】
1.—Where have you been?
--I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.
--你去那儿了？
--我和我的父母去过黄山。
2.She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.
她去古巴做一名志愿者。
3.China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up.
自从改革开放以来中国已经快速发展。
4.Great changes have taken place there.
那儿已经发生了巨大的变化。
5.I haven’t seen you for a long time.
我很久没有见你了。
6.—Have you ever been there before?
--No, I haven’t/Yes, I have.
-- 你曾经去过那儿吗？
--不，我没有。/是的，我去过。
7.There goes the bell.
铃响了。
8.Though I have no time to travel, I still felt very happy.
尽管我没有时间去旅行，我仍然感到很开心。
9.I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.
我认为记住过去，立足现在和展望未来是很重要的。
【话题写作】
请根据下列表格的提示, 写一篇题为Changes in Our Hometown的英语短文。
内容要点:
过去 | 现在 |
1.旧房 | 1.高楼 |
2.河水肮脏 | 2.河水清澈 |
3.步行、骑自行车上班 | 3.乘公交车、小汽车上班 |
4.道路狭窄 | 4.环形路宽阔 |
5.居住条件差 | 5.居住环境舒适 |
参考范文：
Changes in Our Hometown
In the past ten years, great changes have taken place in our hometown. In the past, there used to be old houses. The river was very dirty. The roads were narrow and the living conditions were hard. People went to work on foot or by bike. But now, there are many tall buildings in my hometown. The river is clean and the water is clear. There are many ring roads and the living conditions are comfortable. People usually go to work by bus or by car.
I am glad to see these great changes in my hometown. But I think it’s still important to remember the past. It tells that we should cherish the present life.
点击预习：仁爱版英语九年级上册教材/电子课本
单元测试
仁爱版初中英语九年级上册Unit1 Topic1 单元测试
(满分100分，时间90分钟)
题号
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
总分
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
得分
第一部分 听力（20分）
Ⅰ.听句子，选择与句子意思相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）
Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答案。每个句子读一遍。（5分）
( )6.A.Yes, I do. B.No, I don’t. C.Yes, I have.
( )7.A.Not bad. B.Thank you. C.I’m OK.
( )8.A.Sure. B.That’s all right. C.Great.
( )9.A.In a disabled children’s home.
B.In summer holiday.
C.Yes, I did.
( )10.A.The library. B.Never.
C.No, I haven’t.
Ⅲ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。（5分）
( )11.A.She helped a girl.
B.She helped a disabled boy.
C.She helped her classmate.
( )12.A.In Beijing. B.At home.
C.At her father’s study.
( )13.A.To play with her granny.
B.To help the disabled granny.
C.To travel to Africa.
( )14.A.To play basketball.
B.To watch TV.
C.To watch a movie.
( )15.A.Wide but dirty.
B.Wide and clean.
C.Narrow and dirty.
Ⅳ.听短文，完成下面表格。短文读两遍。（5分）
In the past
Now
Study
She used to be 16. .
She works very hard.
Hair
It used to be 17. .
It is 18. .
Sport
She used to play 19. .
She is on the soccer team.
Hobby
She used to like collecting 20. .
She likes collecting coins.
第二部分 基础知识运用（55分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择。（10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1.—Where are Maria and Kangkang?
—They _____ England.
A.have been to B.are away
C.have gone to D.had been in
( )2. —How long have you been in Beijing？
—_____
A.Five years ago. B.Since five years ago.
C.For five years ago. D.Since five years.
( )3.I think that you have made rapid _____ in math.
A.a progress B.progress
C.progresses D.progressed
( )4.—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?
—I’ve no idea. I _____ there.
A.have been B. haven’t been to
C.haven’t been D.have been to
( )5.—What _____ to your city in recent years?
—Lots of wide roads,tall buildings and beautiful parks have been built.
A.takes place B.have happened
C.has happened D.happened
( )6.—Does your father still smoke?
—No, he has succeeded in_____smoking for three years.
A.giving up B.give up
C. gives up D. gave up
( )7. In the past, I often wrote letters to my friends. But now we keep in touch _____ each other by telephones and the Internet.
A.to B.of C.for D.with
( )8.The family was _____ poor _____ they couldn’t buy a TV set.
A.so; that B.not; until C.not; but D.so; but
( )9.—_____ my daughter is only ten years old, she knows a lot.
—What a clever girl!
A.Because B.Whether C.Though D.So
( )10.—Have you seen my brother?
—Yes. I _____ him in the library five minutes ago.
A.met B.have met C.meet D.have been met
Ⅱ.情景交际。（5分）
根据下面对话的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话意思完整。
A:11._____________________________________the History Museum?
B: Yes, I have,
A: 12.___________________________
B: I went there last year.
A: 13.__________________________________
B: It’s really beautiful and there are lots of old things in it. I want to visit it again.
A: Really? I have never been there. Would you like to go with me tomorrow?
B: 14._____________________________ When are we going to meet?
A: Let’s meet at 7:30 in the morning. 15.___________________________
B: What about the school gate?
A: OK. 7:30 at the school gate. See you then.
B: See you.
Ⅲ.完形填空。（10分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
“Thanks for our government. Thanks for providing us with such a good training program. The training program will help us live well. I will study hard and learn different skills. After that I can 16 my family difficulties and do good to others.” a learner on the job training program said, feeling 17 .
The learner’s father is disabled, and his mother is 18 in bed. The family is very poor. So he has to find a job to make money. The learner graduated from high school and didn’t have the 19 to go to the college. The job training program can help him to learn the skills that he’ll need in the work place.
The story makes me think of another 20 . It goes like this: Long long ago, there was a man who liked fishing a lot, and he was 21 to catch a lot of fish every day. He was a kind-hearted man, he always 22 his fish with his neighbors because they didn’t know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be great if he taught them how to fish. So he called them together to show them how to fish. Everyone was happy as they could 23 the fish they caught by themselves.
Now, there are still many poor people in the world. But it’s not good if we give only 24 to them. Instead, we should give them a chance to learn new skills. Therefore, technical training is very important to people in need and they will learn the skills to 25 money. People can learn lots of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them find jobs.
( )16.A.solve B.change C.study D.find
( )17.A.surprise B.excited C.relaxed D.interested
( )18.A.alone B.ill C.silent D.well
( )19.A.chance B.reform C.machine D.report
( )20.A.learner B.family C.story D.program
( )21.A.able B.spare C.sorry D.afraid
( )22.A.shared B. hid C.gave D.cooked
( )23.A.save B.touch C.eat D.feed
( )24.A.time B.fish C.clothing D.food
( )25.A.give B.pay C.make D.use
Ⅳ.阅读理解。（30分）
(A)
Singapore’s public transport system (公共交通系统) is one of the best in the world, so you should have no problem finding your way around like a local . There are three main forms of public transport that you would find in any other major city—trains, buses and taxis.
TRAINS
Trains run from 6 a.m. to midnight. Single trip tickets start at 80 cents. If you buy an EZ-Link card for $15, you can ride the trains and buses all you like.
If you need more information, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333.
BUSES
There are several bus services in Singapore and fares (车费) start at 80 cents. Be sure to always ask the driver the cost of your ticket as he can not give changes.
If you need help, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333.
TAXIS
There are three main taxi companies—City Cab (6552 2222), Comfort (6552 1111) and Tibs (6552 8888). Booking can also be made easily by calling the numbers listed above.
RENTAL (租) CARS
Driving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you like to travel at your own pace, renting a car is a good choice. Renting takes away the hassle of getting to places around Singapore. Just sit back and enjoy the city. It also means you’ll get to see a lot more that a train or a bus won’t let you see. For car rental, call Avis on +65 6737 1668.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( ) 26. If you need to find the bus number, you may call____________.
A. +65 6737 1668 B. 6552 8888
C. 1800 767 4333 D. 6552 2222
( )27. Buy an EZ-Link card, you can take____________.
A. both buses and trains B. only trains
C. both buses and taxis D. only rental cars
( )28. When you take a bus there, always remember to ____________.
A. take your own license with you
B. ask the driver how much your ticket is
C. buy the bus map of Singapore
D. book your ticket ahead of time
( )29. What does the word “hassle” mean in Chinese?
A. 麻烦 B. 乐趣 C. 景点 D. 费用
( )30. What do you know about traveling in Singapore from the passage?
A. A local has no trouble finding his way around.
B. It’s much cheaper to go around by bus than by train.
C. You can see a lot more in Singapore only by renting a car.
D. It’s very convenient for visitors to travel in Singapore.
(B)
How much pocket money do you get from your parents every month—200 yuan? Some may need more to buy birthday presents, fast food, ice creams or cartoon (动画) books.
But for Zhou Li, 30 yuan a month is enough. The only thing she buys is lunch—1.5 yuan each day. “My favorite food is fried potato slices and rice,” said Zhou, “meat is too expensive for me.”
Zhou, 14, is a Junior 1 student at Hongzhi Experimental School in Beijing. Her parents are migrant workers (外来务工人员). They are from a village in Luohe of Henan and came to Beijing two years ago. Her father now works as a cleaner and earns 500 yuan every month. Her mother has no job.
Every day, Zhou gets up at 5: 30 a.m. and rides 20 minutes to school. She studies hard, and reads books even during break time. Her favorite subject is computer.“I’m learning typing now. I hope to be the fastest in my class.”said Zhou. Like many teens, Zhou has a lot of homework. It usually takes her at least one hour to finish it every day. But that is not all her work. She helps her mom cook. On weekends, she helps wash clothes.“I was able to cook when I was eight. My father said sometimes I cooked better than mom!”
Zhou said she wanted to be a doctor when she grew up.“I watched TV and found that there were many people with AIDS in Henan. Some are kids. They need help.”said Zhou. But she is afraid of having to leave school.“I hope I will always be in school,” said Zhou. “Dad works hard to make money. I promise him I will study hard to be a good student at present and a good doctor in the future.”
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
( )31.Zhou Li came to Beijing from Henan.
( )32.She goes to school by bike.
( )33.Zhou Li spends half an hour on her homework every day.
( )34.The girl’s wish is to be a teacher.
( )35.The girl could cook when she was only eight.
(C)
Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world.
Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. 38. It was very difficult for them to eat and drink. These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry on with the work because they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these needy children. They called it Operation Smile.
Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries and has cured over 10,000 children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called“The World Journey of Hope”. 39.5,000 children in 18 countries are cured during the event.
On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for further treatment.
So show your kindness and generosity to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
一、根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
36. Who started Operation Smile?
___________________________________________
37.What does the writer ask us to do to show our kindness and generosity to the needy children?
____________________________________________
二、把短文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
38．_________________________________________
39.
_____________________________________________
三、给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
40.___________________________________________
第三部分 语言知识运用（25分）
Ⅰ.词汇。（10分）
(A) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.I’ve ________ (已经) read the book twice.
2.I have many ________( 亲戚) in my hometown.
3.There are many new________ (机器)in the factory.
4.You should study hard to ________ (使满意) your parents.
5.China has ________ (发展) rapidly in recent years.
(B) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
6.Don’t worry. I have made much p_____ in learning English.
7.—Has she made r_____ progress in her study?
—Yes, she has.
8.In recent years, c_____ways have changed a lot.
9. —Do you like jumping r_____?
—Yes, I do.
10.My aunt has e_____ been to Africa.
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示，完成句子。（5分）
11.我一直与大学时代的朋友保持联系。
I _____ _____ _____ _____ my friends from college all the time.
12.铃响了，到上课的时间了。
There _____ _____ _____. It’s time for class.
13.在过去的十年我们国家取得了巨大进步。
Our country has _____ great _____ in the past ten years.
14.我虽然没时间去旅游,但是仍然觉得这个假期很愉快。
_____ I had no time _____ travel, I still felt very happy this holiday.
15.我女儿喜欢和我玩捉迷藏。
My daughter likes_____ _____ with me.
Ⅲ.书面表达。（10分）
请根据下列表格的提示, 写一篇题为Changes in My Hometown的短文。（80词左右）
内容要点:
过去
现在
1.旧房
1.高楼
2.河水肮脏
2.河水清澈
3.步行、骑自行车上班
3.乘公交车、小汽车上班
4.道路狭窄
4.环形路宽阔
5.居住条件差
5.居住环境舒适
Changes in My Hometown
答案
第一部分 听力
Ⅰ.1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C
Ⅱ.6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A
Ⅲ.11.C 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.C
Ⅳ.16.lazy 17.long 18.short 19.ping-pong 20.stamps
第二部分 基础知识运用
Ⅰ.
1.C 考查have gone to和have been to的区别。前者意为“去了某地”，说话时人还没回来；而后者意为“到过某地”，说话时人已经回来了。Maria和Kangkang不在说话地。故选C。
2.B 考查since和for用在现在完成时中的用法。since+时间点，for+时间段。five years ago意为“五年前”，是时间点。故选B。
3.B progress 既可做动词，也可做名词。在本题中用作不可数名词，前面不能加不定冠词a，也没有复数形式。故选B。
4.C 考查have been to的用法。根据答语中的I’ve no idea.可知她没有去过北京。因为there是副词，所以不用to。故选C。
5.C 考查happen的现在完成时。短语in recent years常用于现在完成时中，谓语动词用现在完成时，又因what作主语，谓语动词要用单数。故选C。
6.A succeed in doing sth. 意为“成功做某事”。故选A。
7.D keep in touch with 意为“跟……保持联系”。故选D。
8.A 考查so ... that ... 的用法。not ... until表示“直到……才……”；not ... but表示“不是……而是……”；so … that … 表示“太……以至于”。句意为“这个家庭太穷了以至于不能买电视机。”故选A。
9.C 句意为“尽管我女儿只有十岁，却知道很多。”可知应选though。故选C。
10.A 考查一般过去时。由five minutes ago可知用一般过去时。故选A。
Ⅱ.
11.Have you (ever) been to / visited
12.When did you go there?
13.How is it? / Is it nice?
14.I’d love to.
15.Where are we going to meet?/ Where shall we meet?
Ⅲ.
16.A 由第一段可知the learner 要参加一个培训，学习技能，然后去解决困难。
17.B 由第一段可知the learner的发言内容充满感激，所以他表现得应当很激动，其他三个选项与语境不符。
18.B 由第二段The family is poor. 可知the learner的家境不好，be ill in bed意为“卧病在床”。
19.A have the chance to do sth. 意为“有机会做某事”，the learner 由于家庭贫困，没有机会上大学。
20.C 上文是一个故事，下文是另外一个故事。
21.A be able to是固定搭配，意为“有能力做……”。
22.A 由He was a kind-hearted man. 可知，他是个热心人。share sth. with sb.意为“与某人分享某物”。
23.C 由第三段内容可知，邻居们学会了捕鱼的方法，吃到了自己捕到的鱼。
24.D 本段表达的意思是不能仅仅给穷人食物，而应该教会他们如何自食其力，即“授人以鱼，不如授人以渔。”
25.C make money 意为“挣钱”，与本段语境相符。
Ⅳ.（A）
26.C 由第二种交通形式中的If you need help, just call Transit Linkon 1800 767 4333.可知，1800 767 4333是公交车的电话号码。
27.A 由第一种交通形式中的If you buy an Ez-link card for $15, you can ride the trains andbuses all you like.可知，你可以乘公交车和火车。
28.B 由第二种交通方式中可知，当你乘公交车到那儿时，总要记得问司机你的票价是多少。
29.A 由第四种交通方式中推测hassle的中文意思是“麻烦”。
30.D 在新加坡旅游交通方便。
（B）
31.T 由They came to Beijing from a village in Luohe of Henan two years ago. 可知周丽从河南来到北京。
32.T 由Every day ... and rides 20 minutes to school. 可知她是骑自行车上学。
33.F 由It usually takes her at least one hour to finish it every day.可知周丽每天花至少一个小时做作业，不是半小时。
34.F 由Zhou said she wanted to be a doctor .可知她想成为一名医生而不是成为一名教师。
35.T 由第四段I was able to cook when I was eight. My father said sometimes I cooked better than mom. 可知这个女孩8岁时就会做饭。
（C）
36. A doctor and his wife.
37. To donate money at local banks.
38. 对他们来说，吃喝很困难。
39. 在这个活动中， 有18个国家的5000个孩子的病被治愈。
40. Operation Smile helps the children who have problems with their mouths.
第三部分 语言知识运用
Ⅰ.（A）1.already 2.relatives 3.machines 4.satisfy 5.developed
（B）6.progress 7.rapid 8.communication 9.rope 10.ever
Ⅱ.11.keep in touch with 12.goes the bell 13.made, progress 14.Though/Although, to 15.playing hide-and-seek
Ⅲ.参考范文
Changes in My Hometown
In the past ten years, great changes have taken place in my hometown. In the past, there used to be old houses. The river was very dirty. The roads were narrow and the living conditions were hard. People went to work on foot or by bike. But now, there are many tall buildings in my hometown. The river is clean and the water is clear. There are many ring roads and the living conditions are comfortable. People usually go to work by bus or by car.
I am glad to see these great changes in my hometown. I think my hometown will be much more beautiful in the future.
单元测试
仁爱版初中英语九年级上册Unit1 Topic1 单元测试
(满分100分，时间90分钟)
题号 | 第一部分 | 第二部分 | 第三部分 | 总分 | |||||||
Ⅰ | Ⅱ | Ⅲ | Ⅳ | Ⅰ | Ⅱ | Ⅲ | Ⅳ | Ⅰ | Ⅱ | Ⅲ | |
得分 |
第一部分 听力（20分）
Ⅰ.听句子，选择与句子意思相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）
Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答案。每个句子读一遍。（5分）
( )6.A.Yes, I do. B.No, I don’t. C.Yes, I have.
( )7.A.Not bad. B.Thank you. C.I’m OK.
( )8.A.Sure. B.That’s all right. C.Great.
( )9.A.In a disabled children’s home.
B.In summer holiday.
C.Yes, I did.
( )10.A.The library. B.Never.
C.No, I haven’t.
Ⅲ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。（5分）
( )11.A.She helped a girl.
B.She helped a disabled boy.
C.She helped her classmate.
( )12.A.In Beijing. B.At home.
C.At her father’s study.
( )13.A.To play with her granny.
B.To help the disabled granny.
C.To travel to Africa.
( )14.A.To play basketball.
B.To watch TV.
C.To watch a movie.
( )15.A.Wide but dirty.
B.Wide and clean.
C.Narrow and dirty.
Ⅳ.听短文，完成下面表格。短文读两遍。（5分）
In the past | Now | |
Study | She used to be 16. . | She works very hard. |
Hair | It used to be 17. . | It is 18. . |
Sport | She used to play 19. . | She is on the soccer team. |
Hobby | She used to like collecting 20. . | She likes collecting coins. |
第二部分 基础知识运用（55分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择。（10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1.—Where are Maria and Kangkang?
—They _____ England.
A.have been to B.are away
C.have gone to D.had been in
( )2. —How long have you been in Beijing？
—_____
A.Five years ago. B.Since five years ago.
C.For five years ago. D.Since five years.
( )3.I think that you have made rapid _____ in math.
A.a progress B.progress
C.progresses D.progressed
( )4.—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?
—I’ve no idea. I _____ there.
A.have been B. haven’t been to
C.haven’t been D.have been to
( )5.—What _____ to your city in recent years?
—Lots of wide roads,tall buildings and beautiful parks have been built.
A.takes place B.have happened
C.has happened D.happened
( )6.—Does your father still smoke?
—No, he has succeeded in_____smoking for three years.
A.giving up B.give up
C. gives up D. gave up
( )7. In the past, I often wrote letters to my friends. But now we keep in touch _____ each other by telephones and the Internet.
A.to B.of C.for D.with
( )8.The family was _____ poor _____ they couldn’t buy a TV set.
A.so; that B.not; until C.not; but D.so; but
( )9.—_____ my daughter is only ten years old, she knows a lot.
—What a clever girl!
A.Because B.Whether C.Though D.So
( )10.—Have you seen my brother?
—Yes. I _____ him in the library five minutes ago.
A.met B.have met C.meet D.have been met
Ⅱ.情景交际。（5分）
根据下面对话的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话意思完整。
A:11._____________________________________the History Museum?
B: Yes, I have,
A: 12.___________________________
B: I went there last year.
A: 13.__________________________________
B: It’s really beautiful and there are lots of old things in it. I want to visit it again.
A: Really? I have never been there. Would you like to go with me tomorrow?
B: 14._____________________________ When are we going to meet?
A: Let’s meet at 7:30 in the morning. 15.___________________________
B: What about the school gate?
A: OK. 7:30 at the school gate. See you then.
B: See you.
Ⅲ.完形填空。（10分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
“Thanks for our government. Thanks for providing us with such a good training program. The training program will help us live well. I will study hard and learn different skills. After that I can 16 my family difficulties and do good to others.” a learner on the job training program said, feeling 17 .
The learner’s father is disabled, and his mother is 18 in bed. The family is very poor. So he has to find a job to make money. The learner graduated from high school and didn’t have the 19 to go to the college. The job training program can help him to learn the skills that he’ll need in the work place.
The story makes me think of another 20 . It goes like this: Long long ago, there was a man who liked fishing a lot, and he was 21 to catch a lot of fish every day. He was a kind-hearted man, he always 22 his fish with his neighbors because they didn’t know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be great if he taught them how to fish. So he called them together to show them how to fish. Everyone was happy as they could 23 the fish they caught by themselves.
Now, there are still many poor people in the world. But it’s not good if we give only 24 to them. Instead, we should give them a chance to learn new skills. Therefore, technical training is very important to people in need and they will learn the skills to 25 money. People can learn lots of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them find jobs.
( )16.A.solve B.change C.study D.find
( )17.A.surprise B.excited C.relaxed D.interested
( )18.A.alone B.ill C.silent D.well
( )19.A.chance B.reform C.machine D.report
( )20.A.learner B.family C.story D.program
( )21.A.able B.spare C.sorry D.afraid
( )22.A.shared B. hid C.gave D.cooked
( )23.A.save B.touch C.eat D.feed
( )24.A.time B.fish C.clothing D.food
( )25.A.give B.pay C.make D.use
Ⅳ.阅读理解。（30分）
(A)
Singapore’s public transport system (公共交通系统) is one of the best in the world, so you should have no problem finding your way around like a local . There are three main forms of public transport that you would find in any other major city—trains, buses and taxis.
TRAINS
Trains run from 6 a.m. to midnight. Single trip tickets start at 80 cents. If you buy an EZ-Link card for $15, you can ride the trains and buses all you like.
If you need more information, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333.
BUSES
There are several bus services in Singapore and fares (车费) start at 80 cents. Be sure to always ask the driver the cost of your ticket as he can not give changes.
If you need help, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333.
TAXIS
There are three main taxi companies—City Cab (6552 2222), Comfort (6552 1111) and Tibs (6552 8888). Booking can also be made easily by calling the numbers listed above.
RENTAL (租) CARS
Driving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you like to travel at your own pace, renting a car is a good choice. Renting takes away the hassle of getting to places around Singapore. Just sit back and enjoy the city. It also means you’ll get to see a lot more that a train or a bus won’t let you see. For car rental, call Avis on +65 6737 1668.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( ) 26. If you need to find the bus number, you may call____________.
A. +65 6737 1668 B. 6552 8888
C. 1800 767 4333 D. 6552 2222
( )27. Buy an EZ-Link card, you can take____________.
A. both buses and trains B. only trains
C. both buses and taxis D. only rental cars
( )28. When you take a bus there, always remember to ____________.
A. take your own license with you
B. ask the driver how much your ticket is
C. buy the bus map of Singapore
D. book your ticket ahead of time
( )29. What does the word “hassle” mean in Chinese?
A. 麻烦 B. 乐趣 C. 景点 D. 费用
( )30. What do you know about traveling in Singapore from the passage?
A. A local has no trouble finding his way around.
B. It’s much cheaper to go around by bus than by train.
C. You can see a lot more in Singapore only by renting a car.
D. It’s very convenient for visitors to travel in Singapore.
(B)
How much pocket money do you get from your parents every month—200 yuan? Some may need more to buy birthday presents, fast food, ice creams or cartoon (动画) books.
But for Zhou Li, 30 yuan a month is enough. The only thing she buys is lunch—1.5 yuan each day. “My favorite food is fried potato slices and rice,” said Zhou, “meat is too expensive for me.”
Zhou, 14, is a Junior 1 student at Hongzhi Experimental School in Beijing. Her parents are migrant workers (外来务工人员). They are from a village in Luohe of Henan and came to Beijing two years ago. Her father now works as a cleaner and earns 500 yuan every month. Her mother has no job.
Every day, Zhou gets up at 5: 30 a.m. and rides 20 minutes to school. She studies hard, and reads books even during break time. Her favorite subject is computer.“I’m learning typing now. I hope to be the fastest in my class.”said Zhou. Like many teens, Zhou has a lot of homework. It usually takes her at least one hour to finish it every day. But that is not all her work. She helps her mom cook. On weekends, she helps wash clothes.“I was able to cook when I was eight. My father said sometimes I cooked better than mom!”
Zhou said she wanted to be a doctor when she grew up.“I watched TV and found that there were many people with AIDS in Henan. Some are kids. They need help.”said Zhou. But she is afraid of having to leave school.“I hope I will always be in school,” said Zhou. “Dad works hard to make money. I promise him I will study hard to be a good student at present and a good doctor in the future.”
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
( )31.Zhou Li came to Beijing from Henan.
( )32.She goes to school by bike.
( )33.Zhou Li spends half an hour on her homework every day.
( )34.The girl’s wish is to be a teacher.
( )35.The girl could cook when she was only eight.
(C)
Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world.
Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. 38. It was very difficult for them to eat and drink. These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry on with the work because they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these needy children. They called it Operation Smile.
Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries and has cured over 10,000 children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called“The World Journey of Hope”. 39.5,000 children in 18 countries are cured during the event.
On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for further treatment.
So show your kindness and generosity to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
一、根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
36. Who started Operation Smile?
___________________________________________
37.What does the writer ask us to do to show our kindness and generosity to the needy children?
____________________________________________
二、把短文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
38．_________________________________________
39.
_____________________________________________
三、给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
40.___________________________________________
第三部分 语言知识运用（25分）
Ⅰ.词汇。（10分）
(A) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.I’ve ________ (已经) read the book twice.
2.I have many ________( 亲戚) in my hometown.
3.There are many new________ (机器)in the factory.
4.You should study hard to ________ (使满意) your parents.
5.China has ________ (发展) rapidly in recent years.
(B) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
6.Don’t worry. I have made much p_____ in learning English.
7.—Has she made r_____ progress in her study?
—Yes, she has.
8.In recent years, c_____ways have changed a lot.
9. —Do you like jumping r_____?
—Yes, I do.
10.My aunt has e_____ been to Africa.
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示，完成句子。（5分）
11.我一直与大学时代的朋友保持联系。
I _____ _____ _____ _____ my friends from college all the time.
12.铃响了，到上课的时间了。
There _____ _____ _____. It’s time for class.
13.在过去的十年我们国家取得了巨大进步。
Our country has _____ great _____ in the past ten years.
14.我虽然没时间去旅游,但是仍然觉得这个假期很愉快。
_____ I had no time _____ travel, I still felt very happy this holiday.
15.我女儿喜欢和我玩捉迷藏。
My daughter likes_____ _____ with me.
Ⅲ.书面表达。（10分）
请根据下列表格的提示, 写一篇题为Changes in My Hometown的短文。（80词左右）
内容要点:
过去 | 现在 |
1.旧房 | 1.高楼 |
2.河水肮脏 | 2.河水清澈 |
3.步行、骑自行车上班 | 3.乘公交车、小汽车上班 |
4.道路狭窄 | 4.环形路宽阔 |
5.居住条件差 | 5.居住环境舒适 |
Changes in My Hometown
答案
第一部分 听力
Ⅰ.1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C
Ⅱ.6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A
Ⅲ.11.C 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.C
Ⅳ.16.lazy 17.long 18.short 19.ping-pong 20.stamps
第二部分 基础知识运用
Ⅰ.
1.C 考查have gone to和have been to的区别。前者意为“去了某地”，说话时人还没回来；而后者意为“到过某地”，说话时人已经回来了。Maria和Kangkang不在说话地。故选C。
2.B 考查since和for用在现在完成时中的用法。since+时间点，for+时间段。five years ago意为“五年前”，是时间点。故选B。
3.B progress 既可做动词，也可做名词。在本题中用作不可数名词，前面不能加不定冠词a，也没有复数形式。故选B。
4.C 考查have been to的用法。根据答语中的I’ve no idea.可知她没有去过北京。因为there是副词，所以不用to。故选C。
5.C 考查happen的现在完成时。短语in recent years常用于现在完成时中，谓语动词用现在完成时，又因what作主语，谓语动词要用单数。故选C。
6.A succeed in doing sth. 意为“成功做某事”。故选A。
7.D keep in touch with 意为“跟……保持联系”。故选D。
8.A 考查so ... that ... 的用法。not ... until表示“直到……才……”；not ... but表示“不是……而是……”；so … that … 表示“太……以至于”。句意为“这个家庭太穷了以至于不能买电视机。”故选A。
9.C 句意为“尽管我女儿只有十岁，却知道很多。”可知应选though。故选C。
10.A 考查一般过去时。由five minutes ago可知用一般过去时。故选A。
Ⅱ.
11.Have you (ever) been to / visited
12.When did you go there?
13.How is it? / Is it nice?
14.I’d love to.
15.Where are we going to meet?/ Where shall we meet?
Ⅲ.
16.A 由第一段可知the learner 要参加一个培训，学习技能，然后去解决困难。
17.B 由第一段可知the learner的发言内容充满感激，所以他表现得应当很激动，其他三个选项与语境不符。
18.B 由第二段The family is poor. 可知the learner的家境不好，be ill in bed意为“卧病在床”。
19.A have the chance to do sth. 意为“有机会做某事”，the learner 由于家庭贫困，没有机会上大学。
20.C 上文是一个故事，下文是另外一个故事。
21.A be able to是固定搭配，意为“有能力做……”。
22.A 由He was a kind-hearted man. 可知，他是个热心人。share sth. with sb.意为“与某人分享某物”。
23.C 由第三段内容可知，邻居们学会了捕鱼的方法，吃到了自己捕到的鱼。
24.D 本段表达的意思是不能仅仅给穷人食物，而应该教会他们如何自食其力，即“授人以鱼，不如授人以渔。”
25.C make money 意为“挣钱”，与本段语境相符。
Ⅳ.（A）
26.C 由第二种交通形式中的If you need help, just call Transit Linkon 1800 767 4333.可知，1800 767 4333是公交车的电话号码。
27.A 由第一种交通形式中的If you buy an Ez-link card for $15, you can ride the trains andbuses all you like.可知，你可以乘公交车和火车。
28.B 由第二种交通方式中可知，当你乘公交车到那儿时，总要记得问司机你的票价是多少。
29.A 由第四种交通方式中推测hassle的中文意思是“麻烦”。
30.D 在新加坡旅游交通方便。
（B）
31.T 由They came to Beijing from a village in Luohe of Henan two years ago. 可知周丽从河南来到北京。
32.T 由Every day ... and rides 20 minutes to school. 可知她是骑自行车上学。
33.F 由It usually takes her at least one hour to finish it every day.可知周丽每天花至少一个小时做作业，不是半小时。
34.F 由Zhou said she wanted to be a doctor .可知她想成为一名医生而不是成为一名教师。
35.T 由第四段I was able to cook when I was eight. My father said sometimes I cooked better than mom. 可知这个女孩8岁时就会做饭。
（C）
36. A doctor and his wife.
37. To donate money at local banks.
38. 对他们来说，吃喝很困难。
39. 在这个活动中， 有18个国家的5000个孩子的病被治愈。
40. Operation Smile helps the children who have problems with their mouths.
第三部分 语言知识运用
Ⅰ.（A）1.already 2.relatives 3.machines 4.satisfy 5.developed
（B）6.progress 7.rapid 8.communication 9.rope 10.ever
Ⅱ.11.keep in touch with 12.goes the bell 13.made, progress 14.Though/Although, to 15.playing hide-and-seek
Ⅲ.参考范文
Changes in My Hometown
In the past ten years, great changes have taken place in my hometown. In the past, there used to be old houses. The river was very dirty. The roads were narrow and the living conditions were hard. People went to work on foot or by bike. But now, there are many tall buildings in my hometown. The river is clean and the water is clear. There are many ring roads and the living conditions are comfortable. People usually go to work by bus or by car.
I am glad to see these great changes in my hometown. I think my hometown will be much more beautiful in the future.
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